Is it worth it to get a personal loan to pay off debt?
Using a personal loan to pay off debt helps you get rid of multiple payments and go down to one payment per month — and hopefully with a much lower APR. Consider using a debt repayment calculator to determine how much sooner you could pay off your debt with a lower interest rate.
A loan may offer lower interest rates than your current debt and a reduced chance of missing a payment. It may even help improve your credit scores in the long run. That said, a loan may also come with a higher monthly payment, additional fees, and the possibility of going deeper into debt.
The bottom line
Using a personal loan to pay off your credit card debt can make sense in certain circ*mstances, like when you qualify for a low personal loan rate and are confident that you can afford to make the monthly payments on your loan.
You Could Boost Your Credit Score
Taking out a personal loan increases your credit mix, which makes up 10% of your score. It shows creditors and lenders that you're responsible with money by carrying many different types of credit and debt. You'll also lower your credit utilization by paying down your debt.
Taking out a personal loan can make more sense than tapping credit cards or home equity in some cases – but it's not always a good idea to borrow one. There are situations where this could be a good idea, but always remember that taking out a personal loan increases your overall debt.
Does Taking Out a Personal Loan Hurt my Credit Score? Your credit score will take a slight hit when you apply for a loan, as the lender takes a hard look at your credit. However, if you make your payments on time, your credit score should improve.
While personal loans may be helpful in several situations, they can also come with high interest rates and major repercussions for your credit score. Even so, the benefits of these loans may outweigh the risks—especially if you qualify for a competitive rate and need quick access to cash.
Key takeaways. Debt-to-income ratio is your monthly debt obligations compared to your gross monthly income (before taxes), expressed as a percentage. A good debt-to-income ratio is less than or equal to 36%. Any debt-to-income ratio above 43% is considered to be too much debt.
Generally, personal loans are best for a large expense or debt consolidation, while credit cards are ideal for smaller everyday purchases. Both types of debt have pros and cons. Lower costs.
Personal loans can boost your credit score by adding to your credit mix, improving your credit utilization and your payment history. Applying for a personal loan can hurt your credit score temporarily by adding to your current debt, and missing payments can lower it further.
Can I get a government loan to pay off debt?
While there are no government debt relief grants, there is free money to pay other bills, which should lead to paying off debt because it frees up funds. The biggest grant the government offers may be housing vouchers for those who qualify.
It's possible that you could see your credit scores drop after fulfilling your payment obligations on a loan or credit card debt. Paying off debt might lower your credit scores if removing the debt affects certain factors like your credit mix, the length of your credit history or your credit utilization ratio.
The general rule of thumb is that you shouldn't spend more than 10 percent of your take-home income on credit card debt.
Higher interest rates and fees: Banks tend to charge higher interest rates and more fees compared to their credit union and online lender counterparts. 12 If you don't qualify for a discount rate, you might end up paying more through a bank than you would with another lender.
Being accepted does not mean that you have to accept the money. Instead, it simply means the lender has accepted your application and is willing to loan you the funds you applied for in the form of a loan. Fortunately, choosing not to accept a loan that you are approved for does not yield any consequences on your end.
Since personal loans are often unsecured loans, meaning they are not backed by any form of collateral, your credit score often plays a very important role in the approval process. As a rule of thumb, if your score doesn't meet a lender's minimum eligibility requirements, your chances of approval are low.
You will need a credit score of 580 or higher to get a $30,000 personal loan in most cases, along with enough income to afford the monthly bill payments. Other common loan requirements include being at least 18 years old, being a U.S. citizen or a permanent resident, and having a valid bank account.
Loan Event | How Much Your Credit Score Is Affected |
---|---|
Hard inquiry | A drop of 1 – 5 points |
Missed payments | A drop of up to 180 points |
Paying off the debt | Varies based on payment history and standing with the personal loan and lender |
A delinquent account | A drop of 50 – 150 points |
Many give preference to borrowers with good or excellent credit scores (690 and above), but some lenders accept borrowers with bad credit (a score below 630). The typical minimum credit score to qualify for a personal loan is 560 to 660, according to lenders surveyed by NerdWallet.
You should not use a loan to fund weddings, vacations, other luxuries, monthly bills, or investments because doing so can quickly lead to overwhelming debt.
What happens if you take out a loan and don't pay it back?
If your personal loan is unsecured, which is often the case, the lender doesn't have any collateral to seize if you fail to repay. As mentioned previously, however, a collection agency may try to sue you for the unpaid amounts you owe, attempt to garnish your wages, or place a lien on your home through a court order.
According to a Bankrate study, the average personal loan interest rate is 12.10 percent as of March 27, 2024. However, the rate you receive could be higher or lower, depending on your unique financial circ*mstances.
The 50-30-20 rule recommends putting 50% of your money toward needs, 30% toward wants, and 20% toward savings. The savings category also includes money you will need to realize your future goals. Let's take a closer look at each category.
$5,000 in credit card debt can be quite costly in the long run. That's especially the case if you only make minimum payments each month.
Is $2,000 too much credit card debt? $2,000 in credit card debt is manageable if you can pay more than the minimum each month. If it's hard to keep up with the payments, then you'll need to make some financial changes, such as tightening up your spending or refinancing your debt.
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