Vietnam War | High Point, NC (2024)

The struggle for control of Vietnam, which had been a French colony since 1887, lasted for three decades. Both the United States and the Soviet Union regarded the conflict not as a civil war between North and South Vietnam but as a significant engagement of the Cold War in a strategic region. U.S. leaders endorsed the domino theory, which held that if South Vietnam fell to the Communists, other nations in the region, such as Laos and Cambodia, would also fall. The fight between the United States and South Vietnam on one hand and North Vietnam and the National Liberation Front, strongly backed by the Soviet Union and mainland China, on the other, ended with the victory of the North Vietnamese in 1975.

The timeline below outlines major events of the Vietnam War, including contributions from High Pointers and photographs and war information from trusted historical sources

Vietnam War | High Point, NC (2024)

FAQs

How many people from NC died in the Vietnam War? ›

Camp Lejeune was an essential base for training and deploying Marine Corps personnel to Vietnam. Of the 216,348 servicemen from North Carolina who served in the Vietnam War, 1,302 were killed in action and approximately 300 died from other causes.

What resulted from the Vietnam War commonlit? ›

The End of the War

In 1975, communist forces from the north overran the south and unified the nation. Neighboring Cambodia and Laos also became communist dictatorships. At home, returning Vietnam War veterans struggled to readjust to normal life; many suffered from post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD).

What was Vietnam War point? ›

China had become communist in 1949 and communists were in control of North Vietnam. The USA was afraid that communism would spread to South Vietnam and then the rest of Asia. It decided to send money, supplies and military advisers to help the South Vietnamese Government.

What did the top secret report on the Vietnam War say? ›

The Pentagon Papers revealed that the United States had expanded its war with the bombing of Cambodia and Laos, coastal raids on North Vietnam, and Marine Corps attacks, none of which had been reported by the American media.

What state sent the most soldiers to Vietnam? ›

California had the highest number of Vietnam War casualties among all states, with 5,575 deaths. The state had the highest number of soldiers deployed to Vietnam, which contributed to the high number of casualties.

What unit saw the most combat in Vietnam? ›

3rd Battalion spent over 1,600 days in Vietnam and conducted 48 combat operations, the most of any Marine battalion in the conflict.

How long did the Vietnam War last? ›

1955-1975. The Vietnam War was a long, costly, and divisive conflict that pitted the communist government of North Vietnam against South Vietnam and its principal ally, the United States.

How many American troops were drafted to fight in the Vietnam War? ›

The United States military conscripted approximately 1.9 million service personnel into their ranks over the course of the Vietnam War. Commonly known as the draft, conscription had been conducted in the U.S. through the Selective Service System (SSS) since 1917.

Why did the US lose the Vietnam War summary? ›

The loss of life of American soldiers, the determination and ferocity of the Vietcong assault, and coverage of the brutal response (including the capture on camera of a suspected Vietcong officer being executed in a Saigong street) led many Americans to conclude that they could not win a war against such a dedicated ...

Could the US have won the Vietnam War? ›

The only practical way for the United States to have won the war would have been to invade North Vietnam, take control of its urban centers, and unify the country under the government in Saigon.

Did any American soldiers stay in Vietnam after the war? ›

Since the war's end, official U.S. government investigations have consistently concluded that no military personnel remain alive in Vietnam.

What president started the Vietnam War? ›

The major initiative in the Lyndon Johnson presidency was the Vietnam War. By 1968, the United States had 548,000 troops in Vietnam and had already lost 30,000 Americans there.

What did US soldiers call Vietnamese soldiers? ›

Collectively the United States often called them the Viet Cong. It was commonly shortened to VC, which in military alphabet code was spoken as Victor Charlie. It was further shortened to just Charlie. American soldiers called them Charlie, they called themselves liberators.

What is the most famous Vietnam War picture? ›

Though officially titled “The Terror of War,” the photo is better known by the nickname given to the badly burned, naked 9-year-old at its center: “Napalm Girl”.

What did US soldiers listen to in Vietnam? ›

Songs from Hendrix, The Rolling Stones, Dylan and the Beatles became the soundtrack to the Vietnam War experience for many who served in Southeast Asia and who experienced the profound impact of the war at home. Music is a thread in many of the stories that have been shared here at The Story Wall.

How many people from North Carolina fought in the Civil War? ›

Throughout four years of Civil War, North Carolina contributed to both the Confederate and Union war effort. North Carolina served as one of the largest supplies of manpower sending 130,000 North Carolinians to serve in all branches of the Confederate Army.

Who killed the most people in the Vietnam War? ›

Total number of deaths
Low estimate of deathsMiddle estimate of deaths
North Vietnam/Viet Cong military and civilian war dead533,0001,062,000
South Vietnam/U.S./South Korea war military and civilian war dead429,000741,000
Democide by North Vietnam/Viet Cong131,000214,000
Democide by South Vietnam57,00089,000
6 more rows

How many African Americans died in Vietnam? ›

In total, 7,243 African Americans died during the Vietnam War, representing 12.4% of total casualties. The refusal, by some southern communities, to bury dead African American soldiers in unsegregated cemeteries was met with outrage by African American communities.

How many people died in North Vietnam? ›

Not until 1995 did Vietnam release its official estimate of war dead: as many as 2 million civilians on both sides and some 1.1 million North Vietnamese and Viet Cong fighters. The U.S. military has estimated that between 200,000 and 250,000 South Vietnamese soldiers died in the war.

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